• Establish a formal process for documenting lessons learned during the execution of projects. These documents should be visible to all and easily accessible for later analysis.
  • Analyze each project’s performance in the three constraints, stakeholder satisfaction, or other important metrics after it is completed.
  • Use the 5 Why technique to identify root causes for negative points like those in #2. These root causes can be analyzed statistically to determine their frequency and correlation with the negative points. Also, estimate the cost/time required to find potential solutions.
  • Select solutions should be implemented on a beta-test with one or more projects. It is important to clearly define the points where the process differs from the firm’s standard methodology.
  • Analyze the results of these specific changes in the beta projects.
  • Based on the results of beta testing, make changes to the common method.
  • Rinse and Repeat.
  • You might notice that the above skeleton process fits within Deming’s Circle. This is:

    • Plan – 1-3
    • Do – 4
    • Study – 5
    • Act – 6